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Akkadian lexical entries — nouns, verbs, and contextual terms (TOP, WN).

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Showing 740 lemmas
ēqu I
eBL
(a cult object)
Akkadian
1 occurrences
ēqu (a cult object) M/NA, jB(Ass.); M/NA bīt ē. (a shrine); DN Bēlat-ēqi; > ēqūtu
Bibliographic References: 2
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 691 Na'aman, RSF 34, 41ff. (in phönikischen Tempeln in Tyros und Sidon, wohl heiliger Pfeiler)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 691 ēqu
Na'aman, RSF 34, 41ff.
“in phönikischen Tempeln in Tyros und Sidon, wohl heiliger Pfeiler”
2.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 ēqu
Pongratz-Leisten, BaM 23, 340
“in bīt ēqi, ē. nicht “Fahnenstange”, bīt ē. nicht “Aufbewahrungsort für Standarten””
erēbu I
eBL
enter
KU4 KU4.RA KU4.KU4 KU4.KU4.MEŠ
Akkadian
Verb
55 occurrences
erēbu(m) I "to enter" G (Bab. u/u, Ass. a/u; OB perf. occas. īterib) [KU4(.RA)] 1. "come in" (vent.), "go in" to (= ana) house, to (meet) s.o.; "enter" house (to take up residence; in marriage, adoption, servitude); land, city, heaven, underworld; ...
Bibliographic References: 12
Latest
AfO 54 (2021) 723 Faist und Llop, Festschrift Watson, 24 (zu Schreibungen mit bzw. ohne Determinativ é, mA)
1.
AfO 54 (2021) 723 erābu
Faist und Llop, Festschrift Watson, 24
“zu Schreibungen mit bzw. ohne Determinativ é, mA”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 erēbu
Streck, AOAT 303, 66 (164)
“Gt-Stamm”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 erēbu
Richter, AoF 32, 27
“hurrit. p/waš”
4.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 612 erēbum
“(erābum) s. erubbātum ”
5.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 422 erēbu
Veenhof, Festschrift Bilgiç, 376+14
“Š, in Heiratsurkunden; manchmal Braut Objekt”
6.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 erēbu
Rainey, UF 28, 518ff.
“in `kanaanäischen' Amarna-Briefen”
7.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 erēbu
Pongratz-Leisten, BaFo 16, 159ff.
“1. Jt., bei Prozessionen”
8.
AfO Beiheft 21 (1986) 47 erēbu
Shaffer, Or 38, 4361
“Gtn, in gramm. Texten “infigieren””
9.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 407 erēbu
Grosz, Festschrift Lacheman, 161ff.
“zur Ehe in Nuzi, Mitgift und Brautpreis”
10.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 407 erēbu
Gordon, Festschrift Lacheman, 155ff.
“zur Ehe in Nuzi, Vergleich mit dem Alten Testament”
11.
AfO 27 (1980) 414 erēbum
Frankena, SLB 4, 15
“in: ana ṭuppim erēbum D (TLB 4, 3: 20f.)”
12.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 432 erēbu
deJ. Ellis, JCS 26, 226, 22767
“aB; Kausativ-Bedeutung; Belege”
erēnu I
eBL
cedar
EREN GIŠ.EREN
Akkadian
1 occurrences
erēnu(m) I, erinnu, Nuzi also urīnu "cedar" [(GIŠ.)EREN] OAkk qišti e. "cedar forest"; "cedar (logs)" for roof, column, door etc.; as aromatic wood (OA by weight); med. in recipes; šaman e. "cedar oil"; dām e. "cedar blood" (i.e. resin); ash, powder ...
Bibliographic References: 3
Latest
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 Dalley, Myths from Babylonia, 126 zu 20 (nicht “Zeder”, etwa “Föhre”)
1.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 erēnu(m)
Dalley, Myths from Babylonia, 126 zu 20
“nicht “Zeder”, etwa “Föhre””
2.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 erēnu(m)
Kupper, BSA 6, 165
3.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 erēnu(m)
Postgate, BSA 6, 182
ereqqu I
eBL
cart
MAR.GÍD.DA GIŠ.MAR.GÍD.DA
Akkadian
10 occurrences
ereqqu(m) f. "cart, waggon" [(GIŠ.)MAR.GÍD.DA] (later only lit.); OA, MB, Nuzi "waggon(-load)"; astr. "Ursa Major", also desig. of Venus; e. šamê "Ursa Minor" [MUL.MAR.GÍD.DA.AN.NA]
Bibliographic References: 7
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 760 Barjamovic, A Historical Geography of Anatolia, 21, 44ff. (aA)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 ereqqum
Barjamovic, A Historical Geography of Anatolia, 21, 44ff.
“aA”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eriqqum
Gökçek, ZA 96, 185ff.
“aA”
3.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 ereqqum
Dercksen, Copper Trade, 64ff.
“aA; zahlreiche Zitate”
4.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 eriqqi šamê/šamāmi
Horowitz, ZA 79, 242
“= Ursa Minor”
5.
AfO 28 (1981/1982) 337 ereqqum
Balkan, Florilegium anatolicum 50
“von Rindvieh gezogen, nicht von Eseln”
6.
AfO 27 (1980) 437 zābil ereqqē
Walter Mayer, AOAT 205/1, 133
“giš.mar.gíd.da.meš “Wagenfahrer””
7.
AfO 27 (1980) 431 ša ereqqētim
Wilcke, RA 73, 39f.
““Lastwagen-Personal””
eršu IV
eBL
bed
GIŠ.NÁ
Akkadian
11 occurrences
eršu(m) IV f. "bed" [GIŠ.NÁ]; of sickbed e. ṣabātu(m) "the bed holds" s.o., i.e. person is confined to bed; bīt e. "bedroom"; "(marriage) bed"; cf. uršu I
Bibliographic References: 5
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 760 Goddeeris, SANTAG 9, p. 188
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 eršum
Goddeeris, SANTAG 9, p. 188
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eršu
Schneider-Ludorff, SCCNH 12, 135f.
“s. Bett”
3.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 612 eršu
“s. a. bītum ”
4.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 eršu
“s. pišannu ”
5.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 eršu
Roth, AfO 36/37, 21f.
“n/spB, verschiedene Typen”
erṣetu I
eBL
earth
Akkadian
240 occurrences
erṣetu(m), OAkk arṣatum "earth, land; underworld" OAkk, Bab., NA [KI (often KItum/ tim etc.)] 1. "the earth" (as opp. to heaven) 2. the earth beneath the surface, i.e. "underworld"; DN ^d^Bēlet-e. "Mistress of the Underworld"; also in PNs 3. ...
Bibliographic References: 24
Latest
AfO 54 (2021) 723 Viano, AuOr 30, 142ff. (ein Grundstück, Emar; Kaufurkunden, Preise, Lage)
1.
AfO 54 (2021) 723 erṣetu
Viano, AuOr 30, 142ff.
“ein Grundstück, Emar; Kaufurkunden, Preise, Lage”
2.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kirṣītu
Mori, AOAT 349, 113ff.
““Ruine””
3.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kirṣītu
Richardson, BiOr 64, 412
““verfallen(enes Haus)””
4.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 erṣetu
Wasserman, Style and Form, 84
“Differenzierung zwischen e. und qaqqaru”
5.
AfO 52 (2011) 683 alap erṣetim
Roudik, Orientalia/Studia Semitica, 378ff.
“zur Deutung als “Bull of the Netherworld”; metaphorisch”
6.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 612 erṣetu
“s. a. kerṣitu ”
7.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 ke/irṣītu
Wa. Mayer, WVDOG 102, 130
““Glosse” kà-ad-ru”
8.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 ke/irṣītu
Wa. Mayer, WVDOG 102, 30
““Wirtschaftsgebäude, Nicht-Wohnhaus””
9.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 ke/irṣītu
Adamthwaite, ANESt Suppl. 8, 115ff.
“kein Phantomwort, ∼ Haus, eventuell Wirtschaftsgebäude o. ä.”
10.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 erṣetu
“s. a. *kirṣitu ”
11.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 erṣetu
Horowitz, MC 8, 272ff.
“sumer. und akkad. Bezeichnungen für die Erde und ihre Teile”
12.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 *kirṣitu
Beckman, HANE/M 2, 6
“erṣetu zu lesen; “Grundstück”, nicht immer unbebaut”
13.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 *kirṣitu
Pentiuc, Studies in the Emar Lexicon, 164ff.
“doch ki erṣetu”
14.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 *kirṣitu
Seminara, UF 27, 467ff.
“Emar, doch nicht kierṣetu”
15.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 erṣetum
Hecker, NABU 1996/30
“cf. aA er-ṣa-tum/tim; Plural?”
16.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 *kirṣitu
Adamthwaite, Abr-Nahrain 32, 26
“Lit.”
17.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 erṣetu
“s. *kirṣitu ”
18.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 465 *kirṣitu
Huehnergard, NABU 1991/58
“ki.erṣetu zu lesen”
19.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 465 *kirṣitu
Zaccagnini, VO 8/2, 42ff.
“lies ki erṣetu, vgl. p. 47f.”
20.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 465 *kirṣitu
Wilcke, NABU 1990/35
“Phantomwort; kier-ṣe-tum etc.”
21.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 474 *nigiṣ erṣeti
Mayer, Or 60, 109
“CAD N₂ 215a zu streichen”
22.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 erṣetum
Durand, ARM 26/1, 330b
“ana/ina erṣet … “vers/à l'emplacement de …””
23.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 407 erṣetum
Stol, Zikir šumim 356f.
“Territorium bei/gehörig zu einer Stadt; vielleicht administrative Neuerung von Hammurabi”
24.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 432 e-ṣi-it-ti
Kaufman, AS 19, 5089
“YOS 1, 43: 5. 13”
erû II
eBL
grindstone
NA4.UR5 NA4.UR5.UR5
Akkadian
1 occurrences
erû(m) II, arû, irûm, jB also erru; pl. m. & f. "grindstone" Bab., M/NA [NA4.UR5; NA4.UR5.UR5]; of atbaru stone; for grain, cumin etc.; for grinding potsherds (for grog)
Bibliographic References: 2
Latest
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 Degraeve, Akkadica 74/75, 1ff. (s. Steine)
1.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 erû
Degraeve, Akkadica 74/75, 1ff.
“s. Steine”
2.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 419 abarû(na₄.ḫar)
deJ. Ellis, JCS 26, 137
esittu I
eBL
pestle
GIŠ.GAZ
Akkadian
1 occurrences
esittu(m) I "pestle" O/jB [GIŠ.GAZ] of wood, stone; for grain, sesame, bitumen etc.
Bibliographic References: 3
Latest
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 Gehlken, AUWE 5, p. 58 (in kiṣir esitti, Lit.)
1.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 esittu
Gehlken, AUWE 5, p. 58
“in kiṣir esitti, Lit.”
2.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 372 si-si-it-tu
von Soden, OLZ 82, 460
3.
AfO 31 (1984) 297 sisittu
CT 56, 294: 20
ešēru I
eBL
be/go well
SI.SÁ
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
ešēru(m), Ass. i/ešāru(m) "to be/go well; be straight, fair; direct o.s. (towards)" G (i/i) [SI.SÁ; NA, NB also GIŠ] "go well, be successful" of crop, harvest, animal breeding; human reproduction, birth; "be(come) healthy"; of house, city, land, ...
Bibliographic References: 7
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 760 Lämmerhirt, AOAT 348, 337ff. (ausführliche Disk., viele Belege)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 ešēru
Lämmerhirt, AOAT 348, 337ff.
“ausführliche Disk., viele Belege”
2.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 ešēru
Pongratz-Leisten, BaFo 16, 165
“1. Jt., in Prozessionen”
3.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 440 ešēru
van Soldt, AbB 13, p. 129, 148b)
“ana balāṭim šutēšurum”
4.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 440 ešēru
Mayer, Or 62, 336f.
“zum lex. Št”
5.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 ešēru
Dercksen, BiOr 48, 180
“aA, von Waren”
6.
AfO 27 (1980) 414 ešērum
Frankena, SLB 4, 98
“Št (TLB 4, 30: 15)”
7.
AfO 26 (1978/1979) 301 ešēru
Kraus, AbB 7, 88: 8′
“Š, “sich ungehörig benehmen”(?)”
ešmekku I
eBL
malachite
Akkadian
2 occurrences
ešmekku, iš/smekku (a stone, phps.) "malachite" Qatna, Am., jB
eššu I
eBL
new
GIBIL GIBIL4
Akkadian
13 occurrences
eššu(m) I; f. edištu(m), more freq. eššetu(m) "new" [GIBIL; GIBIL4] of building, ship, tool, clothing etc.; of year, month, day; OB adi/ina eššētim, eššetamma, M/NB ina/ana ešši "(up till) recently"; of people "fresh" arrivals, departures; of dates, ...
eššūtu I
eBL
anew
Akkadian
1 occurrences
eššūtu, Ass. e/iššuttu in ana e. "anew, newly" M/jB(Ass.), Bogh. [GIBIL- ] of new building, appointment, settlement, name; ana e. ṣabātu "to reorganize"; Bogh. "recently"; < eššu I
etēqu I
eBL
go past
DIB DIB.MEŠ
Akkadian
Verb
2 occurrences
etēqu(m) "to go past; go through; cross over" G (i/i, Mari pret. also ītuq) [DIB] 1. "proceed along, through" street, land; ellipt. of person, letter "move on" from one place to another 2. "proceed further, move onward" 3. "pass by, go past" king ...
Bibliographic References: 14
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 753 Cooley, Iraq 70, 179ff. (s. bibbu astronomische Metaphorik, zu bibbu, manzāzu, šarūrū maqātu, šarūrī našû, baʾālu, ummulu, adanna etēqu)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 753 adannu etēqu
Cooley, Iraq 70, 179ff.
“s. bibbu astronomische Metaphorik, zu bibbu, manzāzu, šarūrū maqātu, šarūrī našû, baʾālu, ummulu, adanna etēqu”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 etēqu
Streck, AOAT 303, 50 (96)
“Gt-Stamm”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 etēqu
Durand, FM 8, 99
“Präteritum mit Stammvokal auf u aufgrund von Integration ins Paradigma der Verben der Bewegung”
4.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 etēqu
“s. a. manītu, in ina manīti etēqu ”
5.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 etēqu
“s. a. dib (Steinkeller) ”
6.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 612 etēqu
Whiting, SAA 15, zu 15 r.14
“ina ká-Pron.suff. e. “normal expression of exemption”, Lit.”
7.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 etēqu
Birot, ARM 27, p. 203 d)
“Prt. i-tu-qú”
8.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 etēqu
Durand, MARI 6, 60110
“Š “mettre en retard”; aB, Mari”
9.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 etēqu
Stolper, ZA 79, 83ff.
“Š-Stamm n/spB zur Bezeichnung eines Besitzerwechsels”
10.
AfO 35 (1988) 339 etēqu
del Monte, Trattato 72
“Gt zu G (Perf.)”
11.
AfO Beiheft 21 (1986) 48 etēqu
TCS 3, 65
“Š, zà-dib = šūtuqu”
12.
AfO 31 (1984) 288 etēqu
CT 56, 443: 5
“(ina muḫḫi e.)”
13.
AfO 31 (1984) 288 etēqu
CT 57, 614: 8; 44, 73: 18.30
14.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 433 etēqu
Weinfeld, JAOS 93, 190ff.
““to trespass” (Vertrag)”
eṭemmu I
eBL
ghost
KI.DÍM
Akkadian
1 occurrences
eṭemmu(m), iṭemmum, OA also eṭammum "ghost" (of dead person) [GIDIM1/2/4; OB also KI.DÍM; jB also GU4; Bogh. usu. dGIDIM] receiving libations, offerings; OA treated well/badly, interrogated; OB in PNs, of king; MB e. kimtišu "ghost of his family", ...
Bibliographic References: 46
Latest
AfO 54 (2021) 723 Steinert, CM 44, 295ff. (“Totengeist” als Teil des Menschen; und utukku 303f.)
1.
AfO 54 (2021) 723 eṭemmu
Steinert, CM 44, 295ff.
““Totengeist” als Teil des Menschen; und utukku 303f.”
2.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 eṭemmu
Schuster-Brandis, AOAT 46, 141ff.
“Totengeist: Amulettketten zum Schutz vor qāt eṭemmi”
3.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 eṭemmu
Michel, Topoi Suppl. 10, 29ff.
“zum Ahnenkult in altassyr. Zeit”
4.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 eṭemmu
Michel, Gedenkschrift Garelli, 187
“zur häufigen Erwähnung in den Briefen aus Kaniš”
5.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 eṭemmu
Van der Stede, Mourir, 16ff.
6.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eṭemmu
Scurlock und Andersen, Diagnoses, 437ff.
“als Krankheitsauslöser bei selbstzerstörerischem Verhalten angesehen”
7.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eṭemmu
Couto, Historiae 2, 28ff.
“der “Totengeist” als Auslöser von Krankheiten”
8.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eṭemmu
Scurlock, Ancient Magic 2, 1.3
“etwa “Geist””
9.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eṭemmu
“s. a. gidim ”
10.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eṭemmu
Lapinkivi, SAAS 15, 139f.
“zu Seelenvorstellungen”
11.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 eṭemmu
Selz, Festschrift Bietak 3, 87ff.
“zum Totengeist als Bestandteil des Menschen, Auswirkung auf Todesvorstellungen”
12.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 612 eṭemmu
Glassner, in Benoit u. a., Histoire de fractions, 119f.
“Etymologisierung”
13.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 422 eṭemmu
“s. bēlu, in … ”
14.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 eṭemmu
Becking, ZAR 1, 114f.
15.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 eṭemmu
Chiodi, Le concezioni dell'oltretomba, 373ff.
16.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 eṭemmu
Loretz, OBO 129, 304ff.
17.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 eṭemmu
“s. a. Hausgötter; Tod ”
18.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 eṭemmu
Abusch, DDD s. v.
19.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 eṭemmu
Bilgiç, Festschrift Alp, 65: 30
20.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 703 widimmu
“s. edimmu ”
21.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 440 eṭemmu
Loretz, UF 24, 133ff.
“s. Ahnenkult”
22.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 440 eṭemmu
Bachelot, CRAI 38, 56f.
23.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 eṭemmu
“s. a. widimmu ”
24.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 eṭemmu
“s. a. Šu-Sîn ”
25.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 457 eṭemmu
Groneberg, AoF 17, 250ff.
26.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 491 widimmu
von Soden, CRAI 36, 47ff.
“Atra-ḫasī s, nicht eṭemmu; androgyner Urmensch?”
27.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 eṭemmu
Wilcke, Münchner Beiträge zur Völkerkunde 1, 252+49
“e. des Königs”
28.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 eṭemmu
Mayer, Or 58, 15210
“eṭemmū mītūti”
29.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 eṭemmu
Tropper, UF 17, 301ff.
“in Atraḫasīs”
30.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 eṭemmu
Paradise, SCCNH 2, 211
“in Nuzi, in ṭuppi šimti; [din]gir.meš u eṭemmīja ipallaḫšu”
31.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 eṭemmu
Cassin, Le semblable et le différent, 238ff.+12
32.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 eṭemmu
Tropper, AOAT 223, 47ff.
33.
AfO 34 (1987) 302 eṭemmu
Tsukimoto, AOAT 216, 146ff.
34.
AfO 33 (1986) 358 eṭemmu
Bottéro, ZA 73, 153ff.
“Jenseits als Aufenthaltsort von “Totengeistern”, Beschwörungen gegen Totengeister, etc.”
35.
AfO 31 (1984) 288 eṭemmu
Finkel, AfO 29/30, 1ff.
“s. Totenbeschwörung”
36.
AfO 31 (1984) 288 eṭemmu
von Weiher, SBTU 2, 20
“s. Totenbeschwörung”
37.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 407 eṭemmu
Bottéro, Festschrift Diakonoff 25ff.
“im Atraḫasīs-Epos; Wortspiel mit ṭēmu, ähnlich zwischen awīlu und wê-ilu”
38.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 407 eṭemmu
Deller, Festschrift Lacheman, 72ff.
“Nuzi, in Enterbungsurkunden”
39.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 407 eṭemmu
Cassin, Festschrift Lacheman, 42ff.
“zu Hausgöttern”
40.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 407 eṭemmu
Lacheman-Owen, Festschrift Lacheman, 386f.
“zum Testament in Nuzi; Töchter erben, müssen für Hausgötter und Totengeister sorgen”
41.
AfO 28 (1981/1982) 337 eṭemmu
Bottéro, Death in Mesopotamia, 28f. u. ö.
42.
AfO 28 (1981/1982) 346 (w)eṭemmu
Bottéro, Dictionnaire des mythologies s. v. Mésopotamie p. 10
“in Atramḫasīs”
43.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 433 eṭemmu
Bayliss, Iraq 35, 116ff.
““Totengeist””
44.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 433 eṭemmu
Hunger, SBTU 1, 46a 16. 49
“e. abi u ummi; Krankheiten durch eṭemmu bewirkt”
45.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 433 eṭemmu
Dalley, Rimah 150
“in dumu e. “Kind e. Totengeistes”, aB”
46.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 433 eṭemmu
Lacheman, AOAT 22, 100
“neben ilu an Tochter vererbt, Nuzi”
eṭēru I
eBL
take away
KAR SUR
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
eṭēru(m) I "to take away; save" G (i/i) [KAR; later also SUR] 1. "take s.th. from (= acc.)" s.o.; "deny" s.o. heir, wisdom; "remove, separate off" in glass recipe 2. "save, spare" s.o., freq. in PNs; OA also napaštam e. "save s.o.'s life" ...
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 (s. ūmu (Jankowskaya) )
1.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 eṭēru
“s. ūmu (Jankowskaya) ”
ezēbu I
eBL
leave
TAG4 TAG4 ÍB.TAG4 KAR
Akkadian
Verb
12 occurrences
ezēbu(m) "to leave, leave behind" G (i/i; imper. ezub, ezib) [TAG4] 1. "leave, go away (from)" house, land; person, esp. spouse = "divorce"; "quit, give up" work; city, property; ext. of feature "be out of" place 2. "leave behind, abandon" child, ...
Bibliographic References: 9
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 692 Streck, AOAT 303, 35 (53). 75 (196) (Gt-Stamm)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 692 ezēbu
Streck, AOAT 303, 35 (53). 75 (196)
“Gt-Stamm”
2.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 422 ezēbum
W. Farber, AOAT 267, 144f.
““übrig lassen” von unveräußerbarem Land in Kaufurkunden”
3.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 ezēbu
Sever, Festschrift Alp, 484: 3
“N: “einander verlassen, sich trennen””
4.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 440 ezēbu
Sever, Belleten 56, 668 Kt.n/k-1414: 3
“s. Grammatik, akkadisch, N-Stamm”
5.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 ezēbu(m)
Durand, ARM 26/1, 583b
“+ Infinitiv: “aufhören, etwas zu tun””
6.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 ezēbu(m)
Mayer, Or 57, 150
“e. ana “entlassen nach””
7.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 352 ezēbu(m)
Malul, AOAT 221, 286ff.
“sissiktam ana ezibtim e.”
8.
AfO 27 (1980) 414 ezēbum
M. Stol
“in: ina panim ezēbum (AbB 5, 231: 19; Greengus Ishchali 9: 15. 17; 16: 16f.) “aus dem Gesicht verlieren””
9.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 433 ezēbu
Hunger u. Reiner, WZKM 67, 24
“im Stativ, astr.”
gabbu I
eBL
the totality
DÙ
Akkadian
52 occurrences
gabbu I "the totality, all (of)" M/NA, M/NB (OB(Ešn.) qabbum ?) [DÙ] (absol.) "all, everything"; (in appos., after subst.) gabbu/a/i; (before pron. suff.) MB gabbašunu (acc.), otherwise gabbi- (all cases); (st. constr. before gen.) usu. gabbi; NB f. ...
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 441 (s. kalû )
1.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 441 gabbu
“s. kalû ”
gallābu I
eBL
barber
ŠU.I LÚ.ŠU.I KINDA
Akkadian
6 occurrences
gallābu(m) "barber, hairdresser" [(LÚ.)ŠU.I; KINDA] also as family name, as PN; mār gallābī "member of the barbers", wakil g. "overseer of the barbers"; of the king, of Šamaš, of the market; transf. desig. of north wind g. šamê; naglabu, mušṭu ...
Bibliographic References: 10
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 760 Pecha, Gedenkschrift Hruška, 169ff. (spät-aB; meist šu.i geschrieben; in der Landwirtschaft tätig, aber auch sonst in der Verwaltung; kein “Barbier”)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 760 gallābum
Pecha, Gedenkschrift Hruška, 169ff.
“spät-aB; meist šu.i geschrieben; in der Landwirtschaft tätig, aber auch sonst in der Verwaltung; kein “Barbier””
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 693 gallābu
Oelsner, Festschrift Haase, 75ff.
“Urkunden aus dem g.-Archiv aus Ur: zu Familie, Generationen, Geschäftstätigkeit”
3.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 612 gallābum
Durand, Festschrift Veenhof, 132, b)
“in bīt gallābī, ist “le hammâm du rois dans le palais””
4.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 612 gallābum
Sassmannshausen, BaFo 21, 98f.
“mB; 991679: aB Belege aus Briefen”
5.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 423 gallābu
Ziegler, FM 4, p. 115
“in bīt gallābim”
6.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 gallābu
Dombradi, FAOS 20/1, 257
“aB; Hilfsorgan bei der Rechtsprechung?”
7.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 682 gallābu
Birot, ARM 27, p. 51 c)
“in bīt gallābim”
8.
AfO 27 (1980) 415 gallābu
Walter Mayer, AOAT 205/1, 168
“šu.i/ì; “Friseur”, Nuzi”
9.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 434 gallābu
Walter Mayer, UF 7, 317
“aA”
10.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 434 gallābu
in der Smitten, BiOr 31, 42
“CḪ § 226f.: “Tätowierer””
gamāru II
eBL
bring to conclusion
TIL
Akkadian
Verb
4 occurrences
gamāru(m) II "to bring to conclusion, complete" G (a/u) [TIL] "destroy, finish off" people, city, land; "use up completely" corn etc.; "pay out all" silver; "finish, get to end of" month, year etc.; stat. of days etc. "are ended, used up"; ...
Bibliographic References: 6
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 693 Durand, FM 7, 110 Anm. g (D, ana)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 693 gamārum
Durand, FM 7, 110 Anm. g
“D, ana”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 693 gamārum
Streck, AOAT 303, 25 (19)
“Gt-Stamm”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 693 gamārum
“s. a. pānum, in pānum gamir ”
4.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 458 gamārum
Veenhof, Phoenix 33/2, 32
“gāmir awātim, aA”
5.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 460 gummuru
Durand, RA 84, 50
“ṭuppu g. etc., Belege”
6.
AfO Beiheft 21 (1986) 50 gamāru
von Soden, ZA 61, 62
“N, transitiv noch nicht bezeugt”
gamru I
eBL
complete
TIL PAP
Akkadian
201 occurrences
gamru(m) I, gameru(m), NA, NB also gammaru, with f. gammir/štu "complete, total" [TIL; NA also PAP ?] of price, commodities etc.; of quantity, number; ṭēmu(m) g. "the entire matter", "full report"; with libbu, e.g. ina l.-šu gamrim ...
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 468 (s. dabābum (Ghouti) )
1.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 468 libbum gamrum
“s. dabābum (Ghouti) ”
gerû I
eBL
be hostile to
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
gerû(m), garû, OA garā'um "to be hostile to, attack" G (i/i) with acc. "attack" opponent; ṣalta g. "start fight with" s.o. (= acc.); leg. "initiate proceedings against" s.o. (= acc.), also dīna g., NA dēnu dabābu issi PN g.; NB bēl gerîšu (infin.) ...
Bibliographic References: 7
Latest
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 Dombradi, FAOS 20/1, 70f.
1.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 570 gerû
Dombradi, FAOS 20/1, 70f.
2.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 441 gerû
Testen, WeOr 23, 75f.
“Spuren der Wurzel in arab. ǧarijatun”
3.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 353 garāʾum
Veenhof, AoF 15, 26059
“aA Belege”
4.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 353 gerû
“s. garāʾum ”
5.
AfO 33 (1986) 358 gerû
Sommerfeld, ZA 73, 231
6.
AfO 31 (1984) 288 gerû
CT 57, 115: 2; 147: 5; 313: 3.9–10; 55, 297: 1; 306: 17; 384: 4
““Silberwert””
7.
AfO 27 (1980) 415 gerû
Powell, AOAT 203, 93.101
“Gewicht”
ginnatu I
eBL
enclosure
Akkadian
2 occurrences
ginnatu "enclosure" MB in g. ganānu "to hem in" (troops); < ganānu
gištappu I
eBL
footstool
GÌR.GUB GÌR.GUB.BU
Akkadian
10 occurrences
gištappu(m), OAkk g/kišṣappum, galtappu(m), jB kerṣappu, kilzappu Bogh., Syria also kiltappu "footstool" OAkk, Bab. [GÌR.GUB; NB also GÌR.GUB.BU]; also "threshing-sledge"; Qatna, Am. as element of ornament; Am. transf., ref. to pharaoh's subjects; ...
Bibliographic References: 3
Latest
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 (s. (udu) gal-tab-bu-um )
1.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kilzappu
“s. (udu) gal-tab-bu-um ”
2.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 445 kilzappu
George, OLA 40, 270
3.
AfO 26 (1978/1979) 304 kilzappu
Lieberman, Loanwords 294530
“nicht zu geštappu”
gullu I
eBL
bowl
Akkadian
3 occurrences
gullu(m); pl. f. "bowl" Bab., NA of metal; Mari, Qatna "bowl(-shaped ornament)" in gold; NA "(column) bases" in copper; NB (iron part of defensive grating)
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 695 Guichard, ARM 31, 189ff.
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 695 gullu
Guichard, ARM 31, 189ff.
gurutu I
eBL
ewe
UDU.U8
Akkadian
2 occurrences
gu(r)rutu, NA agurrutu "ewe" M/NA [UDU.U8]
gušūru I
eBL
tree-trunk
GIŠ.ÙR
Akkadian
1 occurrences
gušūru(m), NA gašūru "tree-trunk, beam" [GIŠ.ÙR; OB also GIŠ.ÙR.RA, GIŠ.ŠU.ÙR] "felled log, tree-trunk" of cedar etc.; "beams" often for roof; NA transf. g.meš ša libbi "g. of heart"; < Sum.
Bibliographic References: 3
Latest
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 571 Radner, SAAS 6, 259 (Belege für nA gašūru)
1.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 571 gušūru
Radner, SAAS 6, 259
“Belege für nA gašūru”
2.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 460 gušūru
van Driel, BSA 6, 173
3.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 460 guššur
“s. giš-ùr ”
habālu III
eBL
be in debt
Akkadian
Verb
7 occurrences
habālu(m) III "to be in debt; borrow" Ass., O/MB G (a/u) OA "borrow" (silver etc.) from (= ana/dat.) s.o.; NA "owe" s.th. "to" s.o. D "lend"; stat. "is in debt" to (= dat./ana) s.o. Dt "be indebted" to s.o. for (= acc.) s.th. N OA "be in debt" to ...
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 33 (1986) 359 KKS 12: 9 (N, mit gimillum, aA)
1.
AfO 33 (1986) 359 ḫabālum
KKS 12: 9
“N, mit gimillum, aA”
habātu I
eBL
rob
SAR
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
habātu(m) I "to rob, plunder" OAkk, Bab., M/NA G (a/u, OB pret. occas. ihbit) [NB SAR] "rob (on road, in countryside)" (acc. = thing, person taken); "rustle, steal" cattle etc.; hubta h. "carry out a robbery" but also "take (as) plunder"; "raid, ...
Bibliographic References: 5
Latest
AfO 54 (2021) 724 Ziegler, RA 110, 124 ad 8 (“angreifen, überfallen” [“Il faut sans doute unifier ces verbes et comprendre certains passages comme « faire mouvement vers un endroit (pour le piller) ; envahir ».”])
1.
AfO 54 (2021) 724 ḫabātum
Ziegler, RA 110, 124 ad 8
““angreifen, überfallen” [“Il faut sans doute unifier ces verbes et comprendre certains passages comme « faire mouvement vers un endroit (pour le piller) ; envahir ».”]”
2.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 442 ḫabātu
Durand, NABU 1993/25
“ḫabtāku issi, weiterer Beleg, Lit.”
3.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 442 ḫabātu
“s. a. gír-zabar ”
4.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 354 ḫabātum
Joannès, ARM 26/2, p. 299
“in ḫabtāku šasûm “crier `quel scandale!'””
5.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 438 ḫabātu
Kraus, RA 69, 31ff.
“Grundbedeutung unklar; 1. a/u: rauben; leihen; sich begeben. 2. i/i: gewichtig sein/werden (alte Spielform zu kabātu?). ḫabātum IV (AHw) zu tilgen”
hābû I
eBL
(a storage jar)
Akkadian
10 occurrences
hābû, hāpû (a storage jar) M/NB, NA of brewer; < habû IV
hadû III
eBL
be joyful
HÚL
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
hadû(m) III "to be joyful, rejoice" G (u/u, jB also i/i) [HÚL] about = ana/dat.; of person; of heart, face etc.; "be willing, wish", "be content with" an action Gtn iter. of G D "make happy" person, heart etc. Dt(n) lex. only Š jB "make s.o. ...
Bibliographic References: 3
Latest
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 460 Charpin, Florilegium marianum, 32c (s. Ḫaddu, in Sakra-Ḫaddu)
1.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 460 ḫadûm
Charpin, Florilegium marianum, 32c
“s. Ḫaddu, in Sakra-Ḫaddu”
2.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 409 *ḫatēḫi
Fadhil, Festschrift Lacheman, 372
“lies in JEN 69: 7 (ina) ḫa-de₄-e-em!(ḫi)-ma “freiwillig””
3.
AfO 27 (1980) 417 ḫadûm
Frankena, SLB 4, 145
“mit Dativ der Person: “begrüßen””