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Akkadian lexical entries — nouns, verbs, and contextual terms (TOP, WN).

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Showing 740 lemmas
kâšim I
eBL
to you
Akkadian
Pronoun
2 occurrences
kâšim, kâši, kâšu(m), kâša(m) "to you" (2 sg. pron.) Bab., NA; OB m. & f. dat. "to, for you"; later kâša = m. and kâši = f., also acc., gen. after ša lā "without"; cf. kuašim; šâka
kaṣāru I
eBL
tie
KEŠDA
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
kaṣāru(m) "to tie, knot; gather" G (a/u, Bab. occas. i/i) [KEŠDA; KÀD, KÁD in PNs] 1. "knot, tie up" string, hair, cloth 2. "gather" troops, animals, goods; "compose" literary work 3. "organize" work, battle, protection 4. "gather, form" cloud, ...
Bibliographic References: 11
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 766 KAL 3, p. 67 (als Epitheton des Adad)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 766 kāṣir urpēti
KAL 3, p. 67
“als Epitheton des Adad”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kaṣāru
Streck, AOAT 303, 29 (34). 46 (85)
“Gt-Stamm”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kaṣāru
Postgate, Ancient Archives, 131ff.
“neben kiṣirtu, mA”
4.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 kaṣāru
“s. a. sissiktu ”
5.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 425 kaṣāru
Frame, Or. 68, 43 zu 7)
“GNF mušakṣirat anunti?”
6.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 686 kaṣāru
Cancik-Kirschbaum, BATSH 4, 121
““knüpfen”, mA Beleg”
7.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 686 kaṣāru
Stol, RLA 8, 163
8.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 358 kaṣārum
van Soldt, AbB 12, p. 15, 16b)
“Stativ; unklar”
9.
AfO 28 (1981/1982) 339 kaṣāru
Postgate, BiOr 37, 681
“MA, Tafel in Hülle einschließen”
10.
AfO 27 (1980) 421 kaṣārum
“s. ṭēmum ”
11.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 445 kaṣāru
Dalley, Rimah 20 zu 14f.
“Gt, ṭemam/awātam k., aB, “Anweisungen erfüllen(?)”; Belege”
katāmu I
eBL
cover
DUL DUL.DUL
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
katāmu(m) "to cover" G (a/u) [DUL] 1. "cover (s.th.) up" with (= acc./ina) earth, light etc.; stat. "is covered" with (= acc.) flesh; "close" lips; of dust, sand "cover, shroud" city, sky 2. of demon etc., fear, radiance "overwhelm" 3. "hide, ...
Bibliographic References: 6
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 702 Durand, FM 7, 132 Anm. e (a-šà še-numun ak-tu-um u. ä.)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 katāmum
Durand, FM 7, 132 Anm. e
“a-šà še-numun ak-tu-um u. ä.”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 katāmum
Streck, AOAT 303, 122 (381)
“Št₂”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 katāmum
Bry, AuOr Suppl. 20, 326
“zu Metallurgie”
4.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 686 katāmu
Wilhelm, StBoT 36, 64
“Ntn; syllabisch und dul.dul-tam”
5.
AfO 35 (1988) 344 katāmum
“s. ḫalāṣum ”
6.
AfO 26 (1978/1979) 304 katāmu
Kraus, AbB 7, p. 27 ad 36, Anm. b
“D, St., aB, Hapax vom “bedeckten” Gesicht = Kummer oder Scham (?)”
katappu I
eBL
(an object)
Akkadian
24 occurrences
katappum (an object) OA, OB of wood, silver, copper; < Sum.?
Bibliographic References: 9
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 702 Vita und Watson, AoF 29, 146ff. (k. und katinnu: Lehnwörter aus dem Hurritischen, von einer Wurzel *kâd-)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 katappum
Vita und Watson, AoF 29, 146ff.
“k. und katinnu: Lehnwörter aus dem Hurritischen, von einer Wurzel *kâd-”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 katappum
Kupper, NABU 2006/27
“Waffe, zur Bezeichnung einer Truppe”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 katappum
Durand, RA 98, 123
4.
AfO 52 (2011) 716 *qattāpum
Kupper, NABU 2006/27
“lies katappum”
5.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 katappum
Charpin, NABU 2001/53
“als Grabbeigabe eines Königs”
6.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 katappum
Krebernik, WVDOG 100, 55
7.
AfO 35 (1988) 344 katāpum
Limet, ARMT 25, p. 271f. zu 17
“1 giška-ta-pu kù.[ud] i-na-tu-šu ù sí-ka-tu-šu kù.gi a-na ki-ma-ḫi-im ša Ja-ri-im-Li-im”
8.
AfO 34 (1987) 305 katappum
Joannès, ARMT 23, p. 102f.
“aus Gold”
9.
AfO 31 (1984) 291 katāpum
Durand, ARMT 21, 342f.
“eine Waffe”
katinnu I
eBL
(a metal weapon)
Akkadian
32 occurrences
ka(t)tinnu (a metal weapon) MB(Alal.), Nuzi, Emar
Bibliographic References: 3
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 702 (s. katappu )
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 katinnu
“s. katappu ”
2.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 464 katinnu
Heltzer, JCS 41, 65ff.
““(Sichel-)Schwert”, cf. hebr. kīdōn”
3.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 358 katinnu
Durand, NABU 1989/55
“eine Waffe”
kayyanzu I
eBL
property?
Akkadian
16 occurrences
kayyanzu \~ "property"? Emar
Bibliographic References: 6
Latest
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 572 Beckman, HANE/M 2, 19
1.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 572 kajanzu
Beckman, HANE/M 2, 19
2.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 444 kajanzu
Arnaud, SMEA 30, 203 Nr. 6: 7
“o. ä.”
3.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 444 kajanzu
Arnaud, SMEA 30, 205 Nr. 7: 24. 27
“o. ä.”
4.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 464 ka-ia-an-zu
Arnaud, AuOr Suppl. 1, 10
““possession””
5.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 464 ka-ia-an-zu
Arnaud, AuOr Suppl. 1, 36: 13; 83: 11f. u. ö.
“etc.”
6.
AfO 35 (1988) 343 ka-ia-an-za
Arnaud apud Huehnergard, RA 77, 3270
“Emar, etwa “Schatz””
kī I
eBL
like
GIM
Akkadian
Preposition
57 occurrences
kī "like; how?; as" 1. prep.: "like"; "according to"; "for" (a price); "on account of"; before infin., kī lā mekê "without negligence", kī šakān bilte "by imposing tribute"; MB kī qāt, jB kī ša "instead of" 2. interrog. adv.: "how?", NA PNs before ...
Bibliographic References: 12
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 767 Hackl, AOAT 341, 22ff. (2 Subjunktionen; Unterschiede)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kī
Hackl, AOAT 341, 22ff.
“2 Subjunktionen; Unterschiede”
2.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kī ša
Hackl, AOAT 341, 17ff.
3.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kî
W.R. Mayer, Or 78, 431f. 439
“zu CAD K”
4.
AfO 52 (2011) 729 u kî
Jursa, Persika 9, 181
“kurz für kî … u kî”
5.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kî
“s. u kî ”
6.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 kī
Dietrich, Festschrift Veenhof, 70f. zu 4…
“kī ašmû; negativer assertorischer Eid”
7.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kî
J. Westenholz, CM 6, 18613
“eigentlich ki (Präposition): kî (Konjunktion)?”
8.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kī ša
W. Farber, MC 2, 36 zu 7f.
““anstatt daß””
9.
AfO 35 (1988) 344 kī(mē)
del Monte, Trattato 62ff.
10.
AfO 27 (1980) 421 kī
Frankena, SLB 4, 213
“mit Stativ im Temporalsatz”
11.
AfO 27 (1980) 421 kī adi
Sims-Williams, BSOAS 38, 139+48
“im promissorischen Eid; erklärt als Lehnübersetzung von Reichsaram. zyʿd bzw. altpers. yātā”
12.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 446 kī
Oppenheim, JNES 33, 20318
““according to”(?)”
kīam I
eBL
so
UR5.GIM
Akkadian
29 occurrences
kīam, kīa, Mari also kêm, M/NB also kâ(m) "so, thus" [UR5.GIM] 1. of way of speaking, writing, calculating etc.; "etc., and so on"; šī lū k. "so be it (for ever)"; OB šumma lā kīamma "if it is not the case", MA ū lā kīa 2. O/MA k.-ma "just so, in ...
Bibliographic References: 5
Latest
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 Bayram, Festschrift Veenhof, 6 zu ll. 29… (aṣṣēr k.)
1.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 kīamma
Bayram, Festschrift Veenhof, 6 zu ll. 29…
“aṣṣēr k.”
2.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kīam
van Soldt, AbB 12, 156: 7
“(ki-a-am)”
3.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kīam
van Soldt, AbB 12, p. 121, 149b)
““under similar circumstances”?”
4.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kīam
van Soldt, AbB 12, p. 3, 1a)
“mit Suffix ki-a-ša”
5.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 446 kīamma
Veenhof, RA 70, 156f.
““just simply””
kibsu I
eBL
track
KI.UŠ
Akkadian
1 occurrences
kibsu(m) I; pl. m. & f. "track, footprint" [KI.UŠ] 1. "tread, imprint" of foot, k. redû "to follow a track", ša kibsi "tracker" (NA cf. rādiu 2); "droppings" of animal, as drug; MA "rung" of ladder, jB "step"; k. šēpē "soles of feet" 2. "track, ...
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 702 Kinnier Wilson, JNES 64, 48f. (s. Pflanzennamen)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kibsu
Kinnier Wilson, JNES 64, 48f.
“s. Pflanzennamen”
kīkī I
eBL
how?
Akkadian
1 occurrences
kīkī, kēkē, kīkīya "how?" M/jB in exclamation; < kī
Bibliographic References: 2
Latest
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 Groneberg, CM 8, 24 I 48 + Anm. (unklar)
1.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 ki-a-ku
Groneberg, CM 8, 24 I 48 + Anm.
“unklar”
2.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 465 kîkî
Cavigneaux und Ismail, BaM 21, 340
“o. ä., anstelle von kî, Inschriften der Statthalter von Suḫu und Mari”
kilallān I
eBL
both
MAŠ.TAB.BA
Akkadian
2 occurrences
kilallān, kilallū(n); f. kilattān, OA also kilaltān, OB gen. kilettīn "both" [MAŠ.TAB.BA] of persons, things, as subst. or adj.; with pron. suff., e.g. OA kilallākunu "both of you"; OB st. abs. kilalal kilalal "in pairs"; cf. kalû II
kīlu I
eBL
enclosure
KI.ŠÚ
Akkadian
2 occurrences
kīlu I, NB killu "enclosure, confinement" M/NB [KI.ŠÚ] of prisoner; bīt k. "prison"; ša k. "prisoner"; iṣṣūr k. "cage-bird"; < kalû V; cf. k. II
Bibliographic References: 11
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 767 Tenney, Life at the Bottom, 118 (Kassitenzeit, Nippur)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kīlu
Tenney, Life at the Bottom, 118
“Kassitenzeit, Nippur”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 717 rabû
Kleber, AOAT 330, 317f.
“in rab bīt kīli; in Sippar, “Gefängnisdirektor” als externer Mehllieferant des Ebabbar”
3.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 kīlu
Sassmannshausen, BaFo 21, 176f.
4.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 426 kīlu
Jursa, RA 91, 137
“in bīt kīli”
5.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 kīlu
“s. rabû, in rab bīt kīli ”
6.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 578 rabû
Bongenaar, Ebabbar, 113ff.
“in rab bīt kīli”
7.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 465 kīlu
Casini, EVO 13, 127ff.
“s. Gefängnis”
8.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kīlu
Dosch, SCCNH 2, 85
“bīt kīli”
9.
AfO 34 (1987) 305 kīlu
Wilhelm, AdŠ 3, 130 zu 24
“bīt kīli, “meist in testamentarischen Strafbestimmungen für unbotmäßige Söhne erwähnt””
10.
AfO 31 (1984) 291 kīlu
CT 56, 332: 10; 316: 11; 334: 3; 387: 3; 120: 4; 114: 5: 413: 5; 55, 163: 12
“in: rab bīt kīli”
11.
AfO 26 (1978/1979) 300 bīt kīli
K. Riemschneider, JESHO 20, 117
““Gefängnis” bei Hethitern”
kīma I
eBL
like
GIM
Akkadian
Preposition
31 occurrences
kīma "like; when, as, that" [GIM] 1. "like", in similes; "according to" measure, word, decree etc.; math. "equal to", "equal in rank to"; "as" of person's rôle, number's function 2. "in place of, instead of", ša kīma PN "PN's representative(s)"; ...
Bibliographic References: 12
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 702 Streck, ZA 92, 141f. (Rez. zu Deutscher, Syntactic Change in Akkadian)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kīma
Streck, ZA 92, 141f.
“Rez. zu Deutscher, Syntactic Change in Akkadian”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kīma
Worthington, ANESt 41, 231f.
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kīma šumīšu
Rutz, JCS 58, 87f.
“Disk. von gin₇-ma mu-šu; vergleichbar zu Ausdrücken wie šu.bi.gin₇.nam oder šu.bi.aš.àm in Omenserien”
4.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 426 kīma
Veenhof, AOAT 267, 603 zu 15
“k. + Infinitiv “anstatt zu …”; aA”
5.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 445 kīma
Stol, Epilepsy, 59
“k. miqti “something like a fall””
6.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 445 kīma
van Soldt, AbB 13, p. 135, 155a)
“k. ša “als ob””
7.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 445 kīma
van Soldt, AbB 13, p. 149, 180c)
“ki-im-na-an-na für k. inanna”
8.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 445 kīma
van Soldt, AbB 13, p. 103, 112c)
9.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 410 kīma
Stol, AbB 9, p. 19, 28a
“vor Zahlwort, “im Betrag von””
10.
AfO 27 (1980) 421 kīma
Werner Mayer, Or 48, 287 b
“mit Indikativ, OBTR 2: 18”
11.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 446 kīmē
Young, AOAT 22, 225 zu 23
“Nuzi, statt kīma; Lit.”
12.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 468 ša
Frankena, AbB 6, p. 14, 21a
“ša kīma, aB; “sowohl””
kīmê I
eBL
like
Akkadian
57 occurrences
kīmê "like; as, that" Alal., Am., Nuzi, Bogh., Ug. 1. prep. "like", "according to" 2. conj. (freq. + indic.) "when", "if"; "because"; "that" after vb. of saying etc.; "in order that"; "as, in the way that"; < kī + -mê II
Bibliographic References: 2
Latest
AfO 35 (1988) 344 del Monte, Trattato 62ff.
1.
AfO 35 (1988) 344 kī(mē)
del Monte, Trattato 62ff.
2.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 446 kīmē
Young, AOAT 22, 225 zu 23
“Nuzi, statt kīma; Lit.”
kīmū I
eBL
instead of
Akkadian
35 occurrences
kīmū, NB also kīmānû "instead of" Bab., M/NA; as prep. OB kīmūšu/ša "instead of him/her"; "in return for"; Nuzi "as" share, gift etc.; cf. kīma; kimuhlu; kūm
Bibliographic References: 3
Latest
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 Pongratz-Leisten, BaFo 16, 13362
1.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kīmū
Pongratz-Leisten, BaFo 16, 13362
2.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 410 kīmû
Morrison-Owen, Festschrift Lacheman, 4353a
“in: kīmû mārūtišu; Nuzi; Hapax”
3.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 446 kīmû
Wilcke, ZA 66, 223
“mA; Belege [Konj.]”
kirītu I
eBL
(a container)
Akkadian
2 occurrences
kirītum I (a container) OB, for foods
kirru I
eBL
(a big jar)
KÍR DUG.KÍR
Akkadian
3 occurrences
kirru(m), kīru (a big jar) [(DUG.)KÍR; OAkk DUG.GIR; Bogh. DUG.GÍR.GÁN/KIŠ] for liquids; of stone, metal; < Sum.; cf. kerru; kirratu
Bibliographic References: 14
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 767 Gaspa, SAAB 16, 155f. (nA; Verwendung, Größe)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kirru
Gaspa, SAAB 16, 155f.
“nA; Verwendung, Größe”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kirrum
Veenhof, AbB 14, p. 210
“in kirrašu supuk”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kirrum
Guichard, ARM 31, 214ff.
4.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 kirru
Kupper, RA 90, 97ff.
“aB Mari; Belege; Disk.”
5.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kirru
Stol, BSA 8, 200f.
“kirri iniātim”
6.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kirru
“s. a. wašābu ”
7.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 465 kirrum
Donbaz, Festschrift Sjöberg, 91ff.
“aA”
8.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kirrum
Durand, NABU 1989/30
“= ábךà(kír), Teil eines paraḫšītum”
9.
AfO 35 (1988) 344 kirrum
Michel, RA 81, 16, Nr. 5; 48, Nr. 53: 1′
“aA”
10.
AfO 34 (1987) 305 kirrum
Talon, ARMT 24, p. 50
11.
AfO 31 (1984) 291 kirrum
Durand, ARMT 21, 354f.
12.
AfO 27 (1980) 421 kirru
Butz, OLA 5, 381339
““Einstand”(?)”
13.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 447 kirru
Matouš, ArO 42, 169f.
“aA; “Krug””
14.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 447 kirru
Renger, Or 42, 27350
“aB; in UET 5, 636: 33, Bedeutung”
kirû I
eBL
(fruit) plantation
GIŠ.KIRI6 GIŠ.KI.SAR
Akkadian
59 occurrences
kirû(m), OA kirium, term.-adv. kirîš, kirīšum; pl. m. & f. "(fruit) plantation, orchard" [GIŠ.KIRI6; Mari also GIŠ.KI.SAR] esp. of date palms; < Sum.
Bibliographic References: 6
Latest
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 697 Maul, BaFo 18, 62ff. (Gartenkräuter)
1.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 697 šammū kirî
Maul, BaFo 18, 62ff.
“Gartenkräuter”
2.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 465 kirûm
Durand, MARI 6, 145f.
“als Teil des `gur₇(.me)' Schmuckstückes”
3.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kirû
Jacobsen, Festschrift Pope, 6229
“metaphorisch für die Scham der Frau”
4.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 447 kirû
Cocquerillat, WeOr 7, 96ff.
“k. ḫallatu, nB, ausf.”
5.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 447 kirû
Ries, Bodenpachtformulare 51ff.
“k. ḫallatu, nB, ausf.”
6.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 447 kiri₆ ḫallat
“nB s. kirû ”
kisibirrītu I
eBL
coriander
ŠE.LÚ Ú.ŠE.LÚ ŠE.LÚ.SAR Ú.ŠE.LÚ.SAR
Akkadian
2 occurrences
kisibirrītu(m), ki(s)sibirru(m), kusibirrītu, M/NB ku(s)sibirru, Ass. kisibarru(m) "coriander" [(Ú.)ŠE.LÚ(.SAR)]; M/NB also a metal object ?
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 768 Schuster-Brandis, AOAT 46, 314 (zur Schreibung gu-za-bir-tú)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 768 kusibirrītu
Schuster-Brandis, AOAT 46, 314
“zur Schreibung gu-za-bir-tú”
kiṣru I
eBL
knot
KA.KEŠDA KÉŠ KÉŠ.DA Ì.KEŠDA
Akkadian
5 occurrences
kiṣru(m), occas. kiṣaru; pl. usu. m. "knot; concentration, group; rental" [KA.KEŠDA; KÉŠ(.DA); Ì.KEŠDA] 1. "knot, bonding" of reed-stem, string; "joint" of arm, finger; "clasp" etc. of shoe, container; of mountains k. šadî, pl. f. kiṣrāt š. "natural ...
Bibliographic References: 31
Latest
AfO 54 (2021) 725 Boivin, JCS 68, 56f. (eine Steuer, im Meerland)
1.
AfO 54 (2021) 725 kiṣru
Boivin, JCS 68, 56f.
“eine Steuer, im Meerland”
2.
AfO 54 (2021) 729 rabû
Dezső, The Assyrian Army 1, 157ff.
“in rab kiṣir Offizier in der assyr. Armee”
3.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kiṣru
Waerzeggers, Ezida, 64f.
“als Hohlmaß im Opferwesen, Borsippa”
4.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kiṣir šarrūti
Postgate, Land of Assur, 347ff.
5.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
Kienast, FAOS 22, 64
““Pranke””
6.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
Guichard, ARM 31, 137
“bei Gefäßen, Mari”
7.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
van Driel, Elusive Silver, 172ff.
“in kiṣir esitti; zu den landwirtschaftlichen Abgaben k. bzw. kuṣurrānu (u) balāṭu ana Bēl”
8.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
Scurlock und Andersen, Diagnoses, 131f.
“in kiṣir libbi; k. und kīs libbi Symptome von “Bindung bzw. Verknotung des Gastrointestinaltrakts””
9.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
Da Riva, AOAT 291, 390
“in kiṣru eššu, “neue Abteilung”, in “Oberste der Städte” des k. eššu; nB, Sippar”
10.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
Pasquali, QS 23, 149
“Mari”
11.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
Da Riva, AOAT 291, 109f.
“nB, eine Abgabe”
12.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
“s. a. ḫad/ṭru ”
13.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kiṣrum
George, Babylonian Gilgamesh Epic, 793
14.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 426 kiṣru
Mattila, SAAS 11, 149ff.
“in kiṣir šarri, nA, stehendes Heer”
15.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 kiṣru
Bongenaar, Ebabbar, 267
16.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kiṣru
Bilgiç und Günbattı, FAOS Beih. 3, 28
“aA; Pl.”
17.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kiṣru
Postgate, AOAT 240, 405
18.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 446 kiṣru
Chadwick, GMS 3, 163f.
““Meteor””
19.
AfO 42/43 (1995/1996) 452 rabû
Deller und Fadhil, BaM 24, 265
“in rab kiṣri, nA lúgal ka.kešda”
20.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kiṣru
Starr, SAA 4, LXX96
“kurz für kiṣir libbim, in Wahrsagung”
21.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kiṣru
Powell, RLA 7, 472
“in kiṣir ammati”
22.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 370 rab kiṣri
Brinkman und Dalley, ZA 78, 86
23.
AfO 33 (1986) 362 rab kiṣri
Dalley und Postgate, CTN 3 p. 31f.
24.
AfO Beiheft 21 (1986) 86 rab kiṣri
E. Salonen, Or 39, 572
““Oberst”, ∼ gal.mar.tu (rabi amurrim) und ugula.mar.tu”
25.
AfO 31 (1984) 291 kiṣrum
Durand, ARMT 21, 359f.
26.
AfO 31 (1984) 291 kiṣrū
Wilcke, ZA 73, 65
““vertragsgemäße Leisung””
27.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 410 kiṣru
Kilmer, Zikir šumim 128f.
“Wortspiel mit kezru”
28.
AfO 28 (1981/1982) 339 kiṣru
Postgate, ASt 30, 722
“als Armee-Einheit von 100 Mann”
29.
AfO 28 (1981/1982) 342 rab kiṣri
Postgate, ASt 30, 71f.
“nA”
30.
AfO 26 (1978/1979) 305 kiṣrum
Kraus, AbB 7, p. 75 ad 95, Anm. a
“ina kiṣri marratim, aB, Hapax; unklar”
31.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 447 kiṣru
Sjöberg, ZA 64, 163 zu 28
“k. sammê, unklar”
kittu I
eBL
steadiness
NÍG.GI.NA NÍG.ZI GI.NA
Akkadian
1 occurrences
kittu(m) I, later also kē/ītu, Ass. kettu(m); pl. kinātum etc. "steadiness, reliability, truth" [NÍG.GI.NA; jB also NÍG.ZI; GI.NA]; pl. \~ sg. 1. "stability, solidarity" OB of work, transf. "stable conditions" 2. "reality", ina k. "really, truly", ...
Bibliographic References: 10
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 768 Lämmerhirt, AOAT 348, 2. 316 (Objekt von šakānum)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 768 kittum
Lämmerhirt, AOAT 348, 2. 316
“Objekt von šakānum”
2.
AfO 53 (2018) 768 kittum u mīšārum
Lämmerhirt, AOAT 348, 15
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kittum
Glassner, ZA 95, 287f.
“Terminus der Opferschau in Mari, steht vielleicht für babyl. naṣraptum”
4.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 kittu
Niehr, ZAR 3, 113f.
“in Amarna”
5.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kittu
Moran, Festschrift Greenfield, 563ff.
“besonders in arad kitti; Amarna”
6.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kittu
Abusch, Witchcraft, 5269
“bedeutet zuverlässige Erfüllung des Gewünschten, Maqlû”
7.
AfO 35 (1988) 344 kittu
Abusch, JCS 37, 9743
“cf. English colloquial “right””
8.
AfO 31 (1984) 287 bīt kittim
Stol, JCS 34, 151
““Zentralstelle für Sammlung von Abgaben””
9.
AfO 29/30 (1983/1984) 411 kittum
Weinfeld, BBVO 1, 491ff.
“s. “Reformen”; Schuldennachlaß etc., in Israel und im Alten Orient”
10.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 447 kittu
Cazelles, ANES 5, 60ff.
“/mēšaru, Diskussion”
kitû I
eBL
flax
GADA TÚG.GADA GIŠ.GADA
Akkadian
9 occurrences
kitû(m) "flax; linen" [(TÚG.)GADA; occas. GIŠ.GADA] 1. as plant; zēr k. "linseed" 2. "linen fibre", qê k. "linen thread" 3. as textile "linen"; išpār k. "linen weaver" 4. "linen garment"; jB k. isinni "festival of linen clothing", labiš k. "one ...
Bibliographic References: 6
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 767 Michel und Veenhof, Textile Terminologies, 216 (“Leinen”; aA)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 767 kitāʾum
Michel und Veenhof, Textile Terminologies, 216
““Leinen”; aA”
2.
AfO 53 (2018) 777 rabû
Dercksen, Gedenkschrift Garelli, 156ff.
“in rabi kitaʾātim “Oberster der Leinengewänder”; Existenz von lokalen Webeeinrichtungen in Kaniš”
3.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kitû
Cancik-Kirschbaum, BATSH 4, 108
“mA kitāʾu; Flachs, fem.”
4.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kitû
van Soldt, UF 22, 325ff.
“Ugarit; = pṯt(m) (gada(.meš)) oder ktn (túg.gada)”
5.
AfO 31 (1984) 290 išparu kitê(gada)
CT 57, 644: 8; 868: 6; 55, 408: 8
6.
AfO 27 (1980) 425 mí.meš ša giš.gada
Walter Mayer, AOAT 205/1, 149
“Frauen, die mit Flachs zu tun haben, Nuzi”
kizû I
eBL
animal-trainer
KUŠ7 LÚ.KUŠ7
Akkadian
1 occurrences
kizû(m), NB also kisû, Nuzi, Ug. also kazû \~ "animal-trainer" Bab. [(LÚ.)KUŠ7] later esp. associated with horses, "groom"; > kizûtum
Bibliographic References: 11
Latest
AfO 52 (2011) 702 Worthington, JMC 5, 24 (Identifikation umstritten)
1.
AfO 52 (2011) 702 kazû
Worthington, JMC 5, 24
“Identifikation umstritten”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kizû
Pientka-Hinz, Festschrift Walker, 210
“spät-aB; neuer Beleg”
3.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kizû
MacGinnis, ZA 93, 105f.
4.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kizû
s. a. tašlīšu
5.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 kizû
Sassmannshausen, BaFo 21, 55
“mB Beleg”
6.
AfO 48/49 (2001/2002) 426 kizû
von Dassow, Social Stratification, 327ff.
7.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 kizû
“s. tašlīšu ”
8.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kizû
Beal, NABU 1992/48
“iš für k. eher nicht kuš₇, sondern šùš oder sus(a)ₓ zu lesen”
9.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 359 kizû
“s. saḫar ”
10.
AfO 31 (1984) 291 kizû
CT 56, 167: 6; 373: 4; 349: 2; 350: 2; 365: 10; 633: 3; 57, 32: 7
“ein Beruf”
11.
AfO 26 (1978/1979) 305 kizû
Yoffee, BiMes 5, 51111
“Beruf”
kuāšim I
eBL
to you
Akkadian
1 occurrences
kuāšim, Ug., M/NA kuāša/u "to you" (2 m. sg. dat. pron.) OAkk, O/MB, M/NA; after a(na); also Bogh. for gen.; NA for acc.; cf. kâšim
kubru I
eBL
thickness
Akkadian
8 occurrences
kubru(m) "thickness" O/jB, M/NA; as dimension, also "diameter"; "thickest part" of tail, horn, arm; "fattest" of sheep-flock, "mass" of army; < kabāru
kubuddā'u I
eBL
honorific gift?
Akkadian
11 occurrences
kubuddā'u(m) \~ "honorific gift"? Mari, Emar; < kabātu
Bibliographic References: 2
Latest
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 Arnaud, AuOr Suppl. 1, 22: 2; 71: 18 (“donaire”)
1.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kubuddāʾu
Arnaud, AuOr Suppl. 1, 22: 2; 71: 18
““donaire””
2.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kubuddāʾu
Durand und Joannès, NABU 1990/70
“Mari (ein Gewichtsmaß) und Emar (Teil des väterlichen Erbes, das von der Tochter genutzt werden kann, aber an die Kinder weiterzugeben ist)”
kullu III
eBL
hold
DIB
Akkadian
Verb
1 occurrences
kullu(m) III, Ass. ka''ulu(m) D "to hold" [DIB] (stat. NB only) 1. "hold, be holding" s.th., in the hand; "hold up" roof; "hold on to, hold back"; "be in possession of" country, property, field; "hold ready" offering etc., "have available"; NA (ina ...
Bibliographic References: 16
Latest
AfO 53 (2018) 768 AKT VI-a, p. 282 (in aqqātim kaʾulim: provisorisch etwa “zur Verfügung haben”; aA)
1.
AfO 53 (2018) 768 kullu
AKT VI-a, p. 282
“in aqqātim kaʾulim: provisorisch etwa “zur Verfügung haben”; aA”
2.
AfO 52 (2011) 703 kullum
Durand, FM 7, 103 Anm. c
““ein Amt ausüben””
3.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 kullum
Security for Debt, passim
“kaʾulum, D, Dt; Index, 358, aA, mA, Nuzi, Emar”
4.
AfO 50 (2003/2004) 616 kullum
“s. a. sissiktum ”
5.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 572 kaʾālu
“s. kullu ”
6.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 kullu
Durand, LAPO 16, 209 d)
“G in Mari-PN”
7.
AfO 44/45 (1997/1998) 687 kullu
Birot, ARM 27, p. 282 e)
“zu qaqqad … kullu”
8.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kullu
Charpin, Système palatial, 114+13
“Felder ša rēš ekallim ukallū, gegen Renger kein Gegensatz zu einem biltu-Feld”
9.
AfO 40/41 (1993/1994) 466 kullu
“s. a. šu-du₈ ”
10.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 360 kullu
Paradise, SCCNH 2, 210
““halten” in juridischem Kontext”
11.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 360 kullu
Malul, AOAT 221, 239ff.
“qaqqada k.”
12.
AfO 38/39 (1991/1992) 360 kullu
s. a. kutallum
13.
AfO 28 (1981/1982) 339 kaʾʾulum
Rosen, Studies in Old Assyrian Loan Contracts 40
“warassu išti weriʾim uktāl, d. h. als Pfand”
14.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 478 uktetil
Stolper, Management II, 418
“spB, Dt-Perf. zu kullu, Hapax”
15.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 448 kullu
Oppenheim, JNES 33, 20531
“ina qātē (PN) k., “to take as basis””
16.
AfO 25 (1974/1977) 448 kullu
Balkan, Festschrift Güterbock 293
“aA, “to arrest” (mit (unveröffentlichten) Belege)”
kunāšu I
eBL
emmer
ÁŠ.AN.NA
Akkadian
1 occurrences
kunāšu(m), jB also kunšu, Nuzi, Bogh. kunīšu f.; pl. freq. m. "emmer" [OAkk ÁŠ.AN; Bab. ÁŠ.AN.NA; j/NB, NA (ŠE.)ÁŠ.A.AN (cf. kiššatu II)]; > kunaštu?
Bibliographic References: 2
Latest
AfO 33 (1986) 360 (s. zíz )
1.
AfO 33 (1986) 360 kunāšu
“s. zíz ”
2.
AfO 26 (1978/1979) 305 kunāšū
Kraus, AbB 7, p. 8 ad 10, Anm. f
“Emmer, aB pl. tantum”
kuninu I
eBL
drinking-straw
Akkadian
6 occurrences
kuni(n)nu(m) (a basin for liquids) O/jB, of stone, metal, bitumened basketry; qanû k. "drinking-straw"; < Sum.
Bibliographic References: 1
Latest
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 Sallaberger, MHEM 3, 88 (Gefäß, metaphorisch verwendet)
1.
AfO 46/47 (1999/2000) 573 kuninnu
Sallaberger, MHEM 3, 88
“Gefäß, metaphorisch verwendet”
kunû I
eBL
your(s)
Akkadian
Pronoun
1 occurrences
kunûm, kunu'um, MA kunā'u "your(s)" (2 m. pl. pron. adj.) O/MA; f. as subst. "your (affair)" etc.; cf. ikkanû